Elaeagnus angustifolia russian olive potentially invasive shrub. Most silverthorns are very resistant to salt and wind as well as pests and diseases. Elaeagnus augustifolia synonyms, elaeagnus augustifolia pronunciation, elaeagnus augustifolia translation, english dictionary definition of elaeagnus augustifolia. Download adobe acrobat reader free software to read pdf files. Some physicchemical and nutritional properties of elaeagnus. Riparian areas, floodplains, grasslands, roadsides, fencerows, seasonally moist pastures, ditches, and other disturbed sites. Plantmediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles using elaeagnus latifolia leaf extract article pdf available in digest journal of nanomaterials and biostructures 73 july 2012 with 533 reads. A weed report from the book weed control in natural areas in the western united states russianolive. It is native to temperate eurasia but has become especially invasive in riverine areas in the western usa, and is increasingly common in areas already invaded by exotic saltcedars tamarix spp.
A straggling evergreen shrub, rarely a tree, which differs from elaeagnus umbellate thunb. Cutting trees before fruits mature can be combined with either burning the stumps or applying an. Thousands of new, highquality pictures added every day. This study revealed the in vitro antioxidant and free radical scavenging activity of 70% methanolic extract of elaeagnus latifolia linn. The first time i tried it was a bit astringent, but it. Elaeagnus latifolia welcome to pilikula nisarga dhama. Information about elaeagnus latifolia in the dictionary, synonyms and antonyms.
No matter what youre looking for or where you are in the world, our global marketplace of sellers can help you find unique and affordable options. Element stewardship abstracts esas are prepared to provide staff of the nature conservancy and other land managers with current management related information on species and communities that are most important to protect or control. Elaeagnus et cetera eat the weeds and other things, too. It is in flower from april to may, and the seeds ripen in july. Plantae tracheophyta magnoliopsida rosales elaeagnaceae elaeagnus elaeagnus latifolia l. Dense and bushy, the leaves of this hardy shrub are olive green with silverflecked undersides, adding a pretty twotone effect to the yard on windy days. Effectiveness of bastard oleaster elaeagnus latifolia.
It is erect, strongly rhizomatous, and stoloniferous 27, 38, 50, 51, sometimes forming thickets or loose colonies 50, 51. Elaeagnaceae oleaster family medicinal use of bastard oleaster. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by bees. Bastard oleaster elaeagnus latifolia is sometimes gathered from subtropical wild for local use as food, medicine and fuel.
Physicochemical characterization elaeagnus latifolia from. It is a large, bushy, rounded shrub that typically grows to 810 tall and as wide. Silverberry is a native, deciduous, longlived perennial shrub that grows from 3. Elaeagnus latifolia of family elaeagnaceae is commonly grown fruit in the backyard of. In vitro assessment of phytochemicals, antioxidant and dna.
Elaeagnus commutata general botanical characteristics. The abstracts organize and summarize data from many. The silverthorn is also closely related to the autumn olive and russian olive, both of which have edible fruit as well e. Elaeagnus augustifolia deciduous shrubby tree of europe and western asia having. The currently accepted name for russianolive is elaeagnus angustifolia l. Elaeagnus angustifolia commonly known as russian olive belongs to the family elaeagnaceae and is a.
Various in vitro assays indicate that the extract exhibits moderate antioxidant and free radical scavenging activities and, hence, the fruit is considered to be a significant. For more multimedia, look at elaeagnus latifolia on wikimedia commons. My thai friends here in florida usually call it malud. The leaves of elaeagnus latifolia showed highest total phenolic and flavonoid. The state of florida classifies thorny elaeagnus as an exotic plant pest due to its ability to escape cultivation and colonize wild areas, where it displaces native plants. All discussion content within the forum reflects the views of individual participants only and do not necessarily represent the views held by the tropical fruit forum as an organization. Eleagnus angustifolia, better known as russian olive tree, is an ornamental tree most wellknown for its silvery leaves, buds and fruits. Leaves elliptic to obovate or ellipticlanceolate, 410 x 25 cm, acute or rounded at base, rounded.
Bastard oleaster elaeagnus latifolia is sometimes gathered from subtropical wild for local. Pdf on jan 1, 2008, ramkishor patel and others published sohshang elaeagnus latifolia. Find elaeagnus latifolia stock images in hd and millions of other royalty free stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the shutterstock collection. The fruit of many members of this genus is a very rich source of vitamins and minerals, especially in vitamins a, c and e, flavanoids and other bioactive compounds. Elaeagnus silverberry buy plants online gardener direct. Effectiveness of bastard oleaster elaeagnus latifolia extracts. Definition of elaeagnus latifolia in the dictionary.
Elaeagnus latifolia is a deciduous shrub growing to 3 m 9ft by 3 m 9ft at a medium rate. Elaeagnus latifolia wikispecies, free species directory. The internets finest tropical fruit discussion forum. The hardy, adaptable nature of elaeagnus shrubs makes them a lowmaintenance addition to any landscape. Facebook is showing information to help you better understand the purpose of a page. An underutilized fruit of north east region needs domestication find. The objective of this study was to investigate the insecticidal properties of extracts from leaves and fruits of bastard oleaster against the nymph of mealybug phenacoccus manihoti by using leaf dipping method.
Elaeagnus pungens, commonly called thorny elaeagnus or silverthorn, is native to china and japan. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. This plant species is economically valuable due to the wide usage of the fruit pulp of this small tree for making. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Elaeagnus latifolia bastard oleaster pfaf plant database. Silverberry is an important food for wildlife, particularly moose. Elaeagnus is a genus in family elaeagnaceae found wild or grown as. Plantmediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles using elaeagnus latifolia leaf extract probin phanjom, azmin sultana, himakshi sarma, jahnabi ramchiary, kongkana goswami, pitambar baishya. Silverberry provides nesting cover for mallards and many species of passerine. Elaeagnus silverberry buy plants online gardener directgardener direct sells the largest, healthiest live flowers, plants and trees online.
Elaeagnus silverberry sells quality flowers, shrubs, trees, and various other unique and rare plants. All species fix atmospheric nitrogen into the soil, a characteristic that allows them to grow better in poorer soils. These large, tough, woody ornamentals tolerate drought, heat and cold, and they thrive in stressful conditions where others wilt. This beautiful shrub produces two inch, elongated, red fruits, which are grown by some of my thai friends in the tampa bay area. Elaeagnus x ebbingei, commonly called oleaster or ebbings silverberry, is a cross between elaeagnus macrophylla x elaeagnus pungens. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Pdf in vitro evaluation of leaves and fruits of elaeagnus latifolia. Elaeagnus augustifolia deciduous shrubby tree of europe and western asia having grey leaves and small yellow fruits covered in silvery scales. However, it also makes them prone becoming invasive.
Mar 15, 2019 the hardy, adaptable nature of elaeagnus shrubs makes them a lowmaintenance addition to any landscape. Sep 21, 2017 although they are not particularly showy, elaeagnus shrubs make attractive specimen plants and effective, lowkey borders. An underutilized fruit of north east region needs domestication find, read and cite all the research. You could choose elaeagnus for its outstanding fragrance, fruit and foliage, but thats just the beginning of a wonderful friendship. Pdf in this work, we have studied the antioxidant and antimicrobial potential of leaves. The vast majority of the species are native to temperate and subtropical regions of asia.
Proper usage and audio pronunciation of the word elaeagnus latifolia. This page was last edited on 23 november 2014, at 18. The silverthorn, elaeagnus pungens, came from china and japan to north america some 200 years ago in the early 1800s. Department of biotechnology, regional college of higher education affiliated to north eastern hill university,shillong,meghalaya, guwahati.
The flowers are delightfully fragrant and bees are very attracted to them. Our study revealed in vitro antioxidant and free radical scavenging activity of 70%. Plants profile for elaeagnus angustifolia russian olive. Assessment of genetic diversity in elaeagnus latifolia l. Elaeagnus angustifolia russian silverberry, oleaster, russian olive elaeagnus latifolia, elaeagnus infundibularis bastard oleaster elaeagnus multiflora goumi, gumi, natsugumi, cherry silverberry, cherry elaeagnus elaeagnus pungens thorny elaeagnus, spotted elaeagnus, silverthorn.
Elaeagnus latifolia belongs to family elaeagnaceae locally known as sohshang in. Elaeagnus triflora extends from asia south into northeastern australia, while e. There is also disagreement over the range of the species, with elaeagnus latifolia variously stated to be native to the indian continent or to continental southeast asia. Elaeagnus latifolia synonyms, elaeagnus latifolia pronunciation, elaeagnus latifolia translation, english dictionary definition of elaeagnus latifolia. Etsy is the home to thousands of handmade, vintage, and oneofakind products and gifts related to your search. Silverberry is eaten by mule deer and bighorn sheep in alberta, canada. Russian olive elaeagnus angustifolia as a herbal healer ncbi. The bark is brown, thin with shallow fissures, peeling in long strips. Elaeagnus angustifolia, commonly called persian olive, russian olive, silver berry, oleaster, or wild olive, is a species of elaeagnus, native to western and central asia, iran, from southern russia and kazakhstan to turkey, and parts of pakistan. According to vines 191 and weber and wittman 197, several varieties of russianolive are known in cultivation, and differ primarily in leaf size and shape 191. Although the fruit is reported to be a source of vitamins, minerals, essential fatty acids and other bioactive compounds, only a few studies have been concerned with the antioxidant activity of this plant. Shepherdia canadensis belongs to the unitesstates and canada. The most interesting point about free radical caused.
Russian olive elaeagnus angustifolia as a herbal healer. The leaves are silverspeckled over green, and look like some scoundrel spraypainted the leaves with silver spray paint. Media in category elaeagnus latifolia the following 5 files are in this category, out of 5 total. It is a large, sprawling, durable, broadleaved evergreen shrub that typically grows to 1215 tall. Elaeagnaceae 46,51,74,87,93,94,98,107,161,194,197,198. Elaeagnus pungens plant finder missouri botanical garden. Elaeagnus latifolia erect shrub or climber of india and china with red olivelike fruit wild olive oleaster any of several shrubs of the genus. Elaeagnus multiflora is a deciduous shrub growing to 3 m 9ft by 2 m 6ft at a medium rate. Elaeagnus latifolia in the germplasm resources information network grin, u.
Elaeagnus latifolia, elaeagnus conferta and elaeagnos triflora are sometimes treated as three distinct species and sometimes as a single entity under elaeagnus latifolia. Elaeagnus angustifolia russian olive potentially shrub. This species is distributed widely from the northern regions of asia to the himalayas and europe ahmadiani et al. The first time i tried it was a bit astringent, but it was because it had not ripened fully. Elaeagnus multiflora goumi, cherry silverberry pfaf plant. Elaeagnus latifolia suitable for southern california. Leaves elliptic to obovate or ellipticlanceolate, 410 x 25 cm, acute or rounded at base, rounded to acuminate at apex, chartaceous, green above. Traditionally, it has been used as an analgesic, antipyretic.
Message the user has shared this species from india biodiversity portal with you. Pdf plantmediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles. This is a new fruit to usa originally from northeast india assam and thailand. Elaeagnus umbellata autumn olive invasive shrub leaves are dull green with silvery undersides. Pdf plantmediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles using. The branches are flexible, pubescent grey and scaly and often have a short thorn at the end. Its an ornamental landscape plant often used for hedges and barriers. Sep 24, 2016 elaeagnus angustifolia russian olive fig.
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